June 30, 2024

Introduction The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Treaty in Article 17 advocates for privacy and protection of personal information by the State. Similarly, the Constitution of Kenya 2010 guarantees the right to privacy as a fundamental right. To safeguard individual privacy, the Data Protection Act, 2019 was enacted and came into effect on […]

Introduction Access to land is inextricably linked to social justice. The concept of social justice pertains to fairness in the relation between individuals in society and the extent to which different socio-economic groups have equal access to land. It is a fundamental means whereby everyone including the poor can contribute to economic development. By 2030,

Introduction Cash Plus is a cash transfer modality that pairs unconditional cash transfers with productive inputs, assets and or technical training, aimed at supporting beneficiaries to address immediate needs while engaging in productive activities (FAO, 2023). Approximately 46 per cent of Kenyans live below the poverty line, with 19 per cent living in extreme poverty.

Introduction Timely delivery of services in the judicial system includes a prompt and effective disposition of legal issues and cases within an acceptable period. Timely provision of judiciary services relates to reduction of undue delay, optimization of court procedures and ensuring that justice is not delayed. This is an important concept to keep public trust

Introduction Human dignity is at the heart of human rights and at its most basic, human dignity is the commitment that all people hold an exceptional value that is tied solely to their humanity. It has nothing to do with their class, race, gender, religion, abilities, or any other factor other than their being human.

Introduction Land is an important resource in society. Land is the anchor to which productive activities such as agriculture, mining, construction, and entrepreneurship take place. Land utilization is mostly guided by its potential, which depends on existence of natural resources and climatic conditions. Historically, arid and semi-arid lands (ASALs) are characterized by water scarcity, extreme

Introduction National unity results from shared values, vision, purpose, and aspirations irrespective of the ethnic, cultural, economic, religious or any other superficial status of people. The key pillars of national unity include education, economic and social interactions, and equitable distribution of national resources. The council of elders are crucial in promoting these pillars for economic

Introduction Marginalized communities are defined in Article 260 of the Constitution of Kenya (2010) as communities that have been unable to fully participate in social and economic activities. These include relatively small populations, traditional communities seeking to preserve their culture and identity from assimilation, an indigenous community that has maintained a traditional lifestyle such as

Introduction Inclusive education is a process through which all learners’ needs are considered in the education system. Addressing inclusivity not only means access to education but also refining learning methods that allow all children learn and develop skills that are required in the labour market. Sustainable Development Goal number 4 calls for inclusive and equitable

Introduction The Constitution of Kenya (2010) ushered in a transformative public service through devolution where public service and decision making was brought closer to communities (County Governments Act, 2012). At the heart of this transformative process lies the 47 county administrations. This paradigm shift not only redefined Kenya’s political structure but also aims to revolutionize service